Proponents of Green Revolution have argued that the technologies employed are scale neutral. In this article contrast to this ‘technical’ view of the impact of Green Revolution, institutional view has been presented. In this article assuming that the unit cost of inputs are nearly ‘scale neutral’, I have tried to answer why many institutionalism predict that the Green Revolution would increase intraregional and interregional income disparities rather than diminish them And this is presented with reference to the studies on the impacts of Green Revolution in India.