Women equality with men is almost necessary in all aspect of life. Equal voting right in election represents country’s initiative to establish equality among men and women in democracy. But the current scenario of policies has witnesses that a woman does not get equal opportunities like men to participate in political affairs. Numbers of constrain affect women participation in politics and decision making. This paper aims to explore issues and challenges faces by women in political participation. This is conceptual paper that based on review the literature from various research generals, articles and case studies to explores important aspect of women’s’ political participation.